What is a pangolin? Pangolins are unique mammals covered entirely in protective scales, which often leads people to mistake them for reptiles. When threatened, pangolins curl into a tight ball and use their sharp-scaled tails for defense.
What Do They Eat?
These animals primarily feed on ants, termites, and larvae. Known as “scaly anteaters,” they lack teeth and rely on their long, sticky tongues, which can exceed their body length, to gather food.
Where Do They Live?
Native to both Asia and Africa, pangolins in Asia have hair between their scales, while African species do not. These typically shy creatures, particularly the Indian pangolins, sometimes venture into villages, using their claws to dig through concrete.
Are They Endangered?
Yes, they are critically endangered, largely due to illegal trafficking. In countries like Vietnam and China, their meat is considered a delicacy, and their scales are used in traditional medicine. Fortunately, all pangolin species are protected under international law. You can support the conservation of pangolins by joining WWF’s efforts. Purchase a souvenir from their website to contribute to their campaign against pangolin trafficking and poaching. For more details, visit the WWF website.
When Can You See a Pangolin?
These animals are nocturnal and thus challenging to spot. However, they are more visible during cooler, drier periods. We spotted them several times on night safaris in Tarangire and at Baobab Camp.
Are pangolins dangerous to humans?
They are not dangerous to humans. They are extremely shy creatures and, when threatened, curl into a tight ball for protection, using their sharp scales to deter predators.
What Are the Social Beliefs?
Pangolins were once believed to predict the future in the Rombo area of Tanzania, at the base of Mount Kilimanjaro. Locals would display a machete, hoe, and millet to symbolize war, drought, and good harvests. The first item touched by the pangolin was thought to indicate future conditions.
Ready to See a Pangolin?
Lastly, join Mawe Lodges for a night safari in Tarangire, where you can spot these elusive creatures as they roam the park. Book your stay now…